Friday, August 31, 2012

1208.6016 (P. F. Roche et al.)

The Outer Wind of gamma Velorum    [PDF]

P. F. Roche, M. D. Colling, M. J. Barlow
Fine-structure mid-infrared emission lines with critical densities in the regime 10^4 to 10^6 cm^-3 can be employed to probe the outflow from Wolf-Rayet stars at radii of \sim 10^15 cm. Narrow-band mid-infrared imaging and spectroscopy of the nearest WR star to the sun, gamma Velorum is analysed for spatially resolved forbidden line emission in the Wolf-Rayet outer wind. The [S IV] 10.52 and [Ne II] 12.81 micron emission regions are found to be spatially extended, compared to unresolved continuum and He and C recombination line emission. The [S IV] and [{Ne II] emission line distributions have a high degree of azimuthal symmetry, indicating a spherically symmetric outflow. A model wind with a modest degree of clumping (clumping factor f \sim 10) provides a better match to the observations than an unclumped model. The overall line intensity distributions are consistent with a freely expanding, spherically symmetric 1/$r^2$ outflow with constant ionization fraction and modestly clumped density structure.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1208.6016

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