Monday, August 20, 2012

1208.3655 (Ivan L. Andronov)

Phenomenological Modeling of the Light Curves of Algol-Type Eclipsing Binary Stars    [PDF]

Ivan L. Andronov
We introduce a special class of functions for mathematical modeling of periodic signals of special shape with irregularly spaced arguments. This method was developed for determination of phenomenological characteristics of the light curves, which are necessary for registration in the "General Catalogue of Variable Stars" and other databases. For eclipsing binary stars with smooth light curves - of types EB and EW - it is recommended a trigonometric polynomial of optimal degree in a complete or symmetric form. For eclipsing binary systems with relatively narrow minima (EA-type), statistically optimal is an approximation of the light curves in a class of non-polynomial spline functions. It is used a combination of the second-order trigonometric polynomial (TP2, what describes effects of "reflection", "ellipsoidality" and "spotness") and localized contibutions of minima (parametrized in depth and profile separately for primary and secondary minima). Effectivity of the proposed method increases with decreasing eclipse depth.The method called NAV ("New Algol Variable"), was illustrated by application to eclipsing binary systems VSX J022427.8-104034=USNO-B1.0 0793-0023471, BM Ori, WZ Crv.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1208.3655

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