Justin D. R. Steinfadt, Lars Bildsten, David L. Kaplan, Benjamin J. Fulton, Steve B. Howell, T. R. Marsh, Eran O. Ofek, Avi Shporer
The recent plethora of sky surveys, especially the Sloan Digital Sky Survey,
have discovered many low-mass (M < 0.45 Msun) white dwarfs that should have
cores made of nearly pure helium. These WDs come in two varieties; those with
masses 0.2 < M < 0.45 Msun and H envelopes so thin that they rapidly cool, and
those with M < 0.2 Msun (often called extremely low mass, ELM, WDs) that have
thick enough H envelopes to sustain 10^9 years of H burning. In both cases,
these WDs evolve through the ZZ Ceti instability strip, Teff = 9,000-12,000 K,
where g-mode pulsations always occur in Carbon/Oxygen WDs. This expectation,
plus theoretical work on the contrasts between C/O and He core WDs, motivated
our search for pulsations in 12 well characterized helium WDs. We report here
on our failure to find any pulsators amongst our sample. Though we have varying
amplitude limits, it appears likely that the theoretical expectations regarding
the onset of pulsations in these objects requires closer consideration. We
close by encouraging additional observations as new He WD samples become
available, and speculate on where theoretical work may be needed.
View original:
http://arxiv.org/abs/1105.0472
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